Strengthening social and economic systems necessary for TB elimination

Diseases like TB, which are rooted in social and economic vulnerabilities, can only be eliminated when the underlying systems are strengthened. Dhun Davre, Deputy CEO and Chief of Programmes at Asian Venture Philanthropy Network (AVPN), spoke about the challenges in TB elimination programmes during a conversation with 'The Hindu'.

The burden of TB in India remains very high. Approximately one-fourth of the total TB cases in the world are in India, making it the country with the highest TB burden in the world. However, according to World Health Organization data cited by the government, there has been a 21% decrease in the number of new cases between 2015 and 2024, while treatment coverage has increased to 92%.

To further strengthen the TB elimination campaign, the Central Government has recently launched the 'JOSH' (Joint Squad for Health) campaign. This campaign has been launched in 11 states and 55 districts. It is a youth-led community mobilization initiative, whose main objective is to promote screening, early diagnosis, and treatment adherence.

AVPN is a pan-Asian network of social investors, philanthropists, foundations, corporations, and other organisations. This organisation works to provide funding and expertise to solve social and environmental challenges. Its scope includes health equity, gender equality, climate action, and economic inclusion.