CRPF Plans to Induct Kamikaze Drones for Counter-Terrorism Operations

The Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF) is preparing to include loitering munitions, commonly known as kamikaze drones, in its arsenal to further strengthen its operational capabilities. According to a report by India Today, these drones possess surveillance capabilities and can carry out precision strikes on designated targets.

As part of this proposed procurement, the CRPF has invited companies to submit technical details of drones that meet its operational requirements by November 25, 2026. The primary objective of this move is to equip the force with modern warfare technology, which can be utilised for targeted operations against enemy positions and hostile elements.

These proposed drones will be a combination of surveillance capabilities and the ability to attack targets via explosive payloads. Unlike traditional surveillance drones, loitering munitions can remain airborne while identifying or tracking a target and can subsequently be directed towards it.

According to the requirements specified by the CRPF, these drones must be capable of carrying two high-explosive warheads, each weighing at least 1.5 kg. The operational range of the system should be at least 15 km, with an endurance of at least 30 minutes. Additionally, the force has stipulated a condition of a 10-metre impact radius for the proposed system. These drones will be used to attack designated targets, providing security personnel with an additional option during special operations.

This new technology is expected to enhance the capabilities of CRPF units deployed in sensitive areas; specifically, the Commando Battalion for Resolute Action (CoBRA) units operating in Manipur may derive significant benefit. Currently, two CoBRA battalions are deployed in Manipur, while the deployment of a third battalion is also being considered. The arrival of loitering munitions could provide these units with additional capabilities during operations against armed groups.

Based on operational requirements, this technology could also prove useful in counter-terrorism operations. Security forces can use such systems to target identified locations, thereby reducing the need for security personnel to enter hostile positions directly and lowering the risk.

Beyond Manipur, these proposed drones could also be suitable for special operations in Jammu and Kashmir. The ability to conduct surveillance and attack designated targets during operations against terrorist groups and other armed elements will provide security forces with a new option. However, their deployment will depend on individual operational requirements and the final procurement and induction process.

This step by the CRPF reflects the increasing focus on integrating unmanned systems and precision-strike technology into the operational capabilities of security forces. The request for technical details is the initial step in the procurement process. The final selection and deployment of the drones will depend on the evaluation of the systems offered by the companies and the operational requirements of the force.